A gummy smile is a condition in which a person’s upper gums are visible when they smile, making the teeth appear shorter than they actually are. This can be caused by a number of factors, including genetics, abnormal growth of the jawbone, or an overgrowth of the gums. Gummy smile can also be caused by a hyperactive upper lip muscle, which pulls the lip upward, exposing the gums.
Gummy smile can be treated by a dental professional, depending on the cause of the condition. For example, if the gummy smile is caused by an overgrowth of the gums, a procedure called crown lengthening can be performed to remove excess gum tissue and expose more of the tooth. If the gummy smile is caused by an hyperactive upper lip muscle, Botox can be used to relax the muscle and reduce the amount of gum showing when smiling.
Other treatment options for gummy smile include orthodontic treatment to correct the bite, and dental veneers or dental crowns to improve the appearance of the teeth. A qualified and experienced dentist should be able to evaluate your gummy smile and recommend the best treatment option for your specific situation.
What Are The Causes Of Gummy Smile?
A gummy smile is a condition where a person’s upper gums are visible when they smile, making the teeth appear shorter than they actually are. The causes of a gummy smile can be varied, including:
- Genetics: Some people are born with a naturally high lip line that exposes their gums.
- Abnormal growth of the jawbone: This can cause the gums to appear higher than normal.
- Overgrowth of the gums: Some people may have too much gum tissue, which can make the gums appear more prominent.
- Hyperactive upper lip muscle: Some people have a muscle that pulls the upper lip up too high, exposing the gums when smiling.
- Dental issues: Some dental issues such as a small tooth or misaligned teeth can make the gums appear more prominent.
- Medications : Some medications such as birth control pills and blood pressure medication can cause gingival hyperplasia (enlargement of the gums)
It’s important to note that the cause of a gummy smile can be a combination of factors, and it’s best to consult with a dentist or orthodontist for an accurate diagnosis and treatment plan.
How is the gummy smile treatment done with Botox application?
The treatment of gummy smile using Botox (botulinum toxin) is a non-surgical procedure that involves injecting small amounts of the toxin into the muscles that control the movement of the upper lip. This temporarily relaxes the muscles and reduces the upward movement of the lip, which in turn reduces the amount of gum tissue that is visible when smiling.
The procedure is typically done in the dental office and takes about 15-30 minutes. The dentist will use a very fine needle to inject the Botox into specific points in the upper lip muscle, and the amount of toxin used will be determined by the severity of the gummy smile.
The effects of Botox for gummy smile treatment typically become visible within 3-7 days, and the treatment lasts for about 3-4 months. To maintain the results, the procedure will need to be repeated.
It is important to note that Botox is a prescription medication and should only be administered by a qualified and experienced healthcare professional. It is also important to inform the dentist of any medications you are taking and any medical conditions you have before undergoing this procedure.
What happens after the gummy smile treatment
After the gummy smile treatment with Botox, there may be some mild swelling and/or redness at the injection sites, which typically resolve within a few hours. You may also experience some mild discomfort or tenderness in the area, which can be managed with over-the-counter pain medication.
Your dentist or healthcare professional will advise you on how to care for your gums and teeth following the procedure to ensure the best possible results. This may include avoiding certain foods or beverages that can stain your teeth, using a special toothbrush, or using a special mouthwash.
It is also important to avoid touching or massaging the injection sites, as this can cause the Botox to spread to unintended areas and affect your ability to smile or speak.
You should be able to see the results of the gummy smile treatment within a few days to a week, as the Botox takes effect and relaxes the muscle that pulls the upper lip up too high. The results usually last for about 3 to 4 months and the procedure can be repeated as needed.
You should also keep in mind that Botox is not a permanent treatment for gummy smile and the muscle may regain its strength over time.
